OBBBA: 529 Plans & the New "Trump Accounts" for Kids

Laurie Barrett |

OBBBA isn’t just about deductions and tax brackets — it also introduced two big planning tools for families who want to support education and long-term savings for children and grandchildren.

529 Plans: Starting in 2025, 529 Plans Can Now Pay for: 
•    K-12 Curriculum and materials (not just tuition)
•    Tutoring (even outside the home)
•    Standardized tests and dual enrollment programs
•    Educational therapy costs for students with disabilities
•    Earning post secondary credentials and the continuing education to maintain them --including trade licenses and certifications

📌 Effective Starting in 2026:  The annual cap on qualified K–12 expenses increases to $20,000

💡 Planning Tip: If you have extra 529 funds after college, these expanded uses could help put that money to good use — especially if a child pivots to trade, certification, or licensing paths.

Trump Accounts: A Retirement Starter for Kids
This new type of IRA allows savings in a tax-deferred account even before a child has earned income and doesn’t limit the funds’ use to education.  It does come with a lot of rules — including rules that are yet to be written.  So far, we know the following about these accounts:

•    Can be opened for any child with a Social Security number
•    Up to $5,000/year can be contributed, starting in 2026
•    Employers of the parents can contribute $2,500 annually in addition to the above mentioned limit
•    Other entities (Federal, state, and local governments and 501c(3) charitable organizations) may also contribute to them
•    Must be invested in low-cost, index-tracking U.S. equity funds until age 18
•    No withdrawals until age 18 (except rollovers to an ABLE account at age 17 assuming the beneficiary qualifies due to disability)
•    At age 18, the account becomes a standard IRA and investments are no longer restricted to US equity index funds

⚠️ Whether or not other rules that typically apply to IRA’s (required minimum distributions, Roth conversions, inherited IRA distribution time frames) is yet to be determined.

Bonus Opportunity:
Children born in 2025, 2026, or 2027 may be eligible for a $1,000 federal contribution through a pilot program.  Details regarding how the accounts will be opened and the contribution claimed are still pending.

🎯 Strategic Tip: These accounts could be a valuable way to plant the seeds of tax-deferred compounding — and may open the door for future Roth conversion strategies once the child turns 18.
 
 


Next (and final) post:  We’ll wrap the series with a grab bag of lesser-known provisions — from clean energy credits and business depreciation to Qualified Opportunity Zones and reporting rule changes.